Food Grade Sodium Nitrite (NaNO₂) is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder widely used in the food industry, particularly in processed meat products. It serves as a curing agent, preservative, and color fixative. Its primary functions include inhibiting the growth of harmful bacteria such as Clostridium botulinum, stabilizing the pink-red color of cured meats, and contributing to flavor development.
Chemical Information
CAS No.: 7632-00-0
E Number: E250
Molecular Formula: NaNO₂
Appearance: White or slightly yellowish powder
Solubility: Highly soluble in water
Main Applications
1. Meat Curing:
Sodium nitrite is an essential curing agent for processed meat products such as:
Ham
Bacon
Sausages
Hot dogs
Corned beef
It helps develop the characteristic pink color, cured flavor, and prevents microbial spoilage.
2. Antimicrobial Agent:
Effectively inhibits the growth of Clostridium botulinum, the bacteria responsible for botulism, making it crucial for food safety in vacuum-packed and canned meats.
3. Shelf Life Extension:
Reduces the risk of spoilage and rancidity, prolonging the shelf life of cured and processed meats under refrigerated conditions.
Key Features
High purity and food-grade safety
Complies with international food additive standards (FCC, GB, E250, Codex)
Strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties
Controlled and uniform nitrite release
Stable under dry conditions and compatible with other curing salts
Usage Guidelines
Maximum allowable usage level varies by region. Typical dosage in cured meats: 100–150 ppm.
Must be used in strict accordance with local food regulations.
Often used in combination with sodium chloride (common salt) to form curing mixtures.
Packaging & Storage
Packaging: 25kg net bags or customized packaging available
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight
Shelf Life: 24 months in sealed original packaging
Safety Note
Although effective in low concentrations, sodium nitrite can be toxic in high doses.
Always follow dosage guidelines and use under the supervision of qualified food technologists.
Labeling must comply with food safety regulations in the target market.
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